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Air Tightness Testing

Air tightness testing or blower door testing, measures a building’s airtightness to identify air leaks. This ensures compliance with energy efficiency standards and building regulations. Essential for property developers, architects, landlords and real estate managers, it supports energy performance certifications (EPCs) and sustainability goals.

RIBA Stage Lifecycle
Phase 1
Planning & Pre-Development (RIBA 0–3)
Phase 2
Design & Building Control Compliance (RIBA 4–5)
Phase 3
Handover & Testing (RIBA 6–7)
This service is typically required during RIBA 6.

Why Air Tightness testing is essential for your property

Air tightness testing is a critical tool in the building industry. The results can affect everything from energy performance ratings to occupant comfort and safety.

  • Compliance with Building Regulations
    Building regulations in many regions, including the UK, mandate airtightness testing to ensure properties are energy efficient. Failure to meet these requirements can result in fines, delays and complications in obtaining occupancy certificates. Whether you’re building a new structure or refurbishing an existing one, air tightness testing helps ensure your project complies with all legal requirements.
  • Identifying Energy Leaks
    Air leakage can lead to significant energy loss, resulting in higher heating and cooling costs. air tightness testing allows property owners and developers to identify weak spots in a building’s structure, such as gaps around windows, doors and vents, where air may escape. By addressing these leaks, you can significantly improve energy efficiency and lower utility bills.
  • Improving Building Performance
    Testing the air permeability of a building is integral to understanding its overall performance. An airtight building saves energy and enhances indoor comfort by maintaining consistent temperatures and reducing drafts. This leads to a more comfortable living or working
Circular Economy Statement

Benefits of Air Tightness Testing

Air tightness testing offers several key benefits, from improved energy efficiency to enhanced building performance. Here’s how it can make a difference for your property:

  • Energy Efficiency
    By identifying and sealing air leaks, air tightness testing helps significantly reduce energy consumption. An airtight building is easier to heat and cool, resulting in lower energy bills and reduced environmental impact.
  • Improved Comfort
    Air tightness testing also ensures a more comfortable living or working environment. Sealing gaps and cracks in the building prevents drafts, noise and moisture penetration, which can contribute to discomfort and health problems.
  • Faster Project Completion
    Ensuring that your building is airtight from the outset can speed up the certification process. By passing air tightness testing, you can avoid delays and get your building ready for occupancy sooner, improving project timelines and reducing costs.
  • Sustainability
    Sustainability is a growing concern for property developers and managers. Implementing air tightness testing as part of your building strategy helps you meet green building standards and ensures that the property is more environmentally friendly. It can also improve your building’s EPC rating, which is an increasingly important factor for tenants and buyers.

Who Needs Air Tightness Testing?

Air tightness testing is essential for a wide range of property professionals and owners:

  • Property Developers
    Developers building new residential or commercial properties must ensure their buildings meet the required air-tightness standards. Air tightness testing is an integral part of the building’s compliance and certification process.
  • Architects and Designers
    Architects must design buildings that meet energy efficiency standards. By collaborating with energy assessors who conduct air tightness tests, architects can fine-tune their designs to ensure they achieve optimal airtightness.
  • Landlords and Property Managers
    Landlords and property managers must ensure their buildings meet minimum energy performance standards. Air tightness testing helps identify and address inefficiencies that could increase operational costs and reduce tenant satisfaction.
  • Commercial Property Owners
    Commercial property owners benefit from air tightness testing by ensuring that their buildings comply with energy efficiency standards. A well-sealed building can attract tenants who are increasingly looking for sustainable, cost-effective spaces.
Circular Economy Statement

Related Sustainability Services

Air Tightness Testing is frequently combined with the following additional services:

SAP Calculations

Find out more

SBEM Calculations

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Part O – Overheating Assessments

Find out more

Ventilation Testing

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Sound Testing

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New Build EPC

Find out more

Our Process

1
Preparing the Building
The test begins by ensuring all windows and doors are closed and ventilation systems are temporarily sealed. This creates a controlled environment in which air pressure can be measured accurately.
2
Setting Up the Blower Door
A blower door unit is installed in an external doorway. This unit uses a powerful fan to depressurise the building, creating a difference between the indoor and outdoor air pressure. The fan’s speed and airflow are adjusted to measure the building’s air permeability.
3
Conducting the Test
Once the fan is activated, air will flow through any gaps or leaks in the building envelope. The test measures the amount of air that escapes or enters, determining the airtightness of the building. The results are recorded, and the air changes per hour (ACH) are calculated.
4
Analysing Results and Recommendations
After the test, the results are analysed. If excessive air leakage is detected, the team provides recommendations for addressing the leaks, such as adding sealants or improving insulation. These solutions help improve energy efficiency and ensure compliance with building regulations.

Book your Air Tightness Testing Quote Today.

Don’t guess the complexity or cost of your Air Tightness Testing. Contact Focus 360 Energy today to get a quote today.

Click the Get a Quote link to access our online portal, or use the form to share brief details about your project and we will respond promptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

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The cost varies depending on the size and complexity of the building. Generally, the price ranges from £150 to £500 for residential properties. Commercial buildings may incur higher costs due to their larger size and increased complexity.

Air tightness testing usually takes between one to three hours, depending on the size and condition of the building. Results are typically available within a few hours after the test is completed.

Yes, it’s essential to ensure that all windows and doors are closed and that ventilation systems are sealed for the test. Our team will provide specific instructions before testing to ensure a smooth process.

Yes, air-tightness testing can help improve your EPC rating. By identifying and sealing air leaks, you can increase your building’s energy efficiency, which directly impacts its EPC score.

In many regions, including the UK, air tightness testing is required for new buildings and major renovations to ensure compliance with energy efficiency regulations. It’s also necessary for obtaining occupancy certificates.

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